2020 Nobel Prize Winners: Tricks to Learn

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2020 Nobel Prize

2020 Nobel Prize

PHYSIOLOGY OR MEDICINE

  1. Harvey J. Alter (American)
  2. Charles M. Rice (American)
  3. Michael Houghton (British-born)

They won the 2020 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for work in identifying the Hepatitis C virus, which causes cirrhosis and liver cancer.

Trick

Chawal (Rice) Khane ke baad Michael ka pet (stomach) heavy ho gaya usne ek dawa (medicine) liya to pta chala ki usko Hepatitis C ho gya hai

चावल (rice) खाने के बाद Michael का पेट भड़ी (heavy) हो गया, उसने एक दवा (medicine) लिया तो पता चला कि उसको Hepatitis C हो गया है

Chawal (Rice)- Charles M. Rice

Michael- Michael Houghton

heavy- Harvey J. Alter

dawa- Medicine 

Hepatitis C = Hepatitis C

 

PHYSICS

  1. Andrea Mia Ghez
  2. Sir Roger Penrose
  3. Reinhard Genzel

They won the 2020 Nobel Prize for Physics for work on black hole formation and the discovery of a supermassive blackhole at the centre of our galaxy.

Trick

Roger sir physics padha rahe the, achanak se aasman me kale badal ke saath tej barish (hard rain) aa gyi or pura classroom me andhera ho gya.

Roger sir physics पढ़ा रहे थे, अचानक से आसमान में काले बादल के साथ तेज बारिश (hard rain) आ गई और पूरा क्लास में अंधेरा हो गया

Roger sir- Sir Roger Penrose

tej barish (hard rain)- Reinhard Genzel

andhera- Andrea Mia Ghez

physics = physics

aasman me kale = blackhole in galaxy

 

CHEMISTRY

  1. Emmanuelle Marie Charpentier
  2. Jennifer Anne Doudna

They won the 2020 Nobel Prize for Chemistry for Work on Genome Editing.

Trick

Ek Carpainter ne Gionee ke phone ke battery ke saath experiment kiya, or battery fat jane se Jennifer ka daat tut gya.

एक Carpainter ने Gionee के फोन के बैटरी के साथ experiment किया और बैटरी फट जाने से Jennifer का दाँत टूट गया

Carpainter = Emmanuelle Marie Charpentier

Jennifer = Jennifer Anne Doudna

Gionee = Genome Editing.

experiment= Chemistry

LITERATURE

  1. Louise Glück

The poet Louise Glück has become the first American woman to win the Nobel prize for literature in 27 years, cited for “her unmistakable poetic voice that with austere beauty makes individual existence universal”.

Trick

Ek American Ladki (girl) ne gol gol ghuma kr ek galat kahani likha

एक अमेरिकन लड़की ने गोल गोल घुमा कर एक गलत कहानी लिखा

gol gol- Louise Glück

American Ladki = first American woman

galat = her unmistakable poetic voice

kahani = Literature

 

PEACE

  1. World Food Programme

The Nobel Peace Prize 2020 was awarded to World Food Programme (WFP) “for its efforts to combat hunger, for its contribution to bettering conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas and for acting as a driving force in efforts to prevent the use of hunger as a weapon of war and conflict.”

Trick

Ek food program me duniya ke bhuke logo (hunger) ko bula kr khilaya gya, tab jakar unko shanti mila.

एक food program में दुनिया के भूखे लोगो (hunger) को बुला कर खिलाया गया, तब जाकर उनको शांति मिला

food program = World Food Programme

bhuke logo (hunger)= for its efforts to combat hunger

shanti= Peace

 

ECONOMICS

  1. Paul R Milgrom
  2. Robert B Wilson

They won the 2020 Nobel Prize for Economics for improvements to auction theory.

Trick

Robert aur Paul ne ardhasastri (economist) banke puri nilami (auction) ka analysis kiya.

Robert और Paul ने अर्धशास्त्री (economist) बनके पूरी नीलामी (auction) का आकलन किया

Robert- Robert B Wilson

Paul- Paul R Milgrom

ardhasastri (economist)- Economics

nilami (auction)- improvements to auction theory

 

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